Jamb Agricultural Science Syllabus + Cbt Exam Success Tips (2025/2026): Official Guide
If you're preparing for JAMB Agricultural Science in 2025/2026, understanding the official syllabus and exam pattern is crucial. Agricultural Science is a key subject for students aiming to study Agriculture, Veterinary Medicine, Forestry, Fisheries, and related courses. This official guide gives you the full JAMB Agricultural Science syllabus, CBT exam format, success tips, and FAQs to help you pass easily.
JAMB Agricultural Science Syllabus (2025/2026)
The JAMB syllabus for Agricultural Science covers the theory and application of agriculture, agronomy, animal husbandry, fisheries, and agricultural economics.
1. General Agriculture
Topics | What to Study |
---|---|
Meaning & Importance of Agriculture | Contribution to economy, employment, food security |
Types of Agriculture | Subsistence, commercial, mechanized |
Problems of Agricultural Development | Land tenure, poor financing, pests, diseases |
Roles of Government in Agriculture | Policies, subsidies, training, extension services |
2. Agricultural Ecology
Topics | What to Study |
---|---|
Ecosystem Concept | Biotic and abiotic factors |
Climatic Factors | Rainfall, temperature, wind, sunlight |
Edaphic Factors | Soil properties affecting agriculture |
Biotic Factors | Pests, weeds, predators, decomposers |
3. Farm Inputs and Production Factors
Topics | What to Focus On |
---|---|
Land, Labour, Capital, and Management | Characteristics and roles |
Agrochemicals | Types: fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides |
Seeds and Planting Materials | Sources, quality, importance |
4. Soil Science
Topics | What to Study |
---|---|
Soil Formation | Weathering processes, parent materials |
Soil Profile | Horizons and characteristics |
Soil Properties | Physical, chemical, biological properties |
Soil Fertility Maintenance | Organic manures, fertilizers, crop rotation |
5. Land Preparation and Cultivation
Topics | What to Focus On |
---|---|
Land Preparation Methods | Tillage, zero-tillage, ploughing |
Seedbed Types | Flat, ridge, mound, nursery beds |
Planting Methods | Broadcasting, drilling, transplanting |
6. Crop Production
Topics | What to Study |
---|---|
Classification of Crops | Cereals, legumes, roots, tubers, fruits, vegetables |
Cultural Practices | Weeding, thinning, pruning, mulching |
Harvesting and Storage | Harvesting methods, storage pest control |
Diseases and Pests | Identification and control methods |
7. Animal Husbandry
Topics | What to Focus On |
---|---|
Types of Farm Animals | Cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, poultry, fish |
Animal Nutrition | Types of feed, feeding methods |
Animal Diseases and Pests | Identification, prevention, control |
Animal Breeding | Methods, importance of selective breeding |
Management Systems | Intensive, semi-intensive, extensive |
8. Fisheries and Forestry
Topics | What to Study |
---|---|
Fish Farming | Types of fish, management of fishponds |
Fishing Methods | Nets, hooks, traps |
Forestry | Importance of forests, afforestation, deforestation control |
9. Agricultural Economics and Extension
Topics | What to Focus On |
---|---|
Principles of Demand and Supply | Application in agricultural produce markets |
Marketing of Agricultural Produce | Channels, middlemen, marketing boards |
Agricultural Extension | Roles of extension agents, methods of communication |
10. Farm Machinery and Mechanization
Topics | What to Study |
---|---|
Simple Farm Tools | Identification, uses, maintenance |
Agricultural Machines | Tractors, ploughs, harrows, planters |
Mechanization Advantages and Problems | Benefits and challenges in Nigeria |
JAMB Agricultural Science CBT Exam Format
Exam Details | Format |
---|---|
Number of Questions | 40 multiple choice questions |
Exam Type | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
Question Format | 4-option objective questions |
Exam Duration | Combined with other subjects (Total 2 hours) |
Top Success Tips for JAMB Agricultural Science CBT Exam
Success Tip | Why It’s Important |
---|---|
Study JAMB Syllabus Only | Focuses your reading on likely questions |
Memorize Key Terms and Definitions | Important for objective questions |
Master Crop and Animal Production | Frequently tested areas |
Revise Soil Science Thoroughly | Soil properties and management appear often |
Focus on Agricultural Economics | Demand, supply, marketing questions common |
Practice Past JAMB Questions | Helps you understand exam patterns |
Attempt CBT Mock Exams | Prepares you for real exam environment |
Manage Your Time in the Exam | Answer easy questions first |
Avoid Guesswork | Use elimination method before choosing |
Stay Calm and Confident | Reduces exam mistakes |
FAQs About JAMB Agricultural Science Exam
1. How many questions are asked in JAMB Agricultural Science?
40 multiple-choice questions.
2. Is Agricultural Science difficult in JAMB?
No. It is relatively simple if you understand basic agricultural concepts and revise past questions.
3. Are calculations involved in JAMB Agricultural Science?
No complex calculations. Mostly theory and application-based questions.
4. What textbooks are recommended for JAMB Agricultural Science?
-
Modern Agriculture for Senior Secondary Schools
-
Essential Agricultural Science
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JAMB Past Questions and Answers
5. Can I pass Agricultural Science by solving past questions only?
Past questions are useful but combine them with understanding syllabus topics for the best result.
Conclusion
JAMB Agricultural Science is straightforward if you focus on the official syllabus, practice past CBT questions, and revise consistently. Pay special attention to crop production, animal husbandry, soil science, and agricultural economics. Taking CBT mock exams can help improve speed and boost your confidence.
With dedication and effective study strategies, you can score 70+ marks in JAMB Agricultural Science and secure admission into your preferred agricultural or science-related course.