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Ikiodiete George
- 3 Min Read
Jamb Government Cbt Exam (2025/2026): Full List Of Most Repeated Topics & Past Questions
If you're taking Government in the 2025/2026 JAMB CBT exam, this subject can boost your overall score—especially if you're applying for courses like Law, Political Science, Mass Communication, Criminology, Public Administration, and others in the social sciences or arts.
JAMB frequently repeats certain questions and topics, so mastering them can give you a solid edge. This guide covers:
✅ Most repeated Government topics
✅ Sample past questions and answers
✅ Smart tips to score high
✅ Exam format breakdown
JAMB Government CBT Format (2025/2026)
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Type | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Number of Questions | 40–50 multiple choice |
| Time Duration | About 45–60 minutes |
| Scoring | 100 marks |
Most Repeated Topics in JAMB Government
These topics have appeared consistently in past JAMB exams over the last 10 years:
| Main Topic | Focus Areas |
|---|---|
| Constitution | Types, features, sources, and historical evolution |
| Political Ideologies | Capitalism, Socialism, Communism, Fascism |
| Organs of Government | Executive, Legislature, Judiciary – roles and powers |
| Separation of Powers | Checks and balances, Montesquieu's theory |
| Citizenship | Types, acquisition, rights and obligations |
| Rule of Law | Principles, equality, supremacy of law |
| Democracy | Features, types, merits and demerits |
| Military Rule in Nigeria | Characteristics, impact, decrees |
| Pre-Colonial Nigerian Politics | Hausa/Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo systems of administration |
| Colonial Administration | Indirect rule, British system, French assimilation |
| Political Parties | Types, functions, party systems |
| Nigerian Nationalists | Key figures: Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe, etc. |
| Public Opinion | Meaning, channels, influence on governance |
| International Organizations | ECOWAS, AU, UN – objectives and structure |
Topic Frequency Table (2015–2024)
| Topic | How Often It's Repeated |
|---|---|
| Constitution | ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅ |
| Organs of Government | ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅ |
| Rule of Law & Democracy | ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅ |
| Military Rule in Nigeria | ✅✅✅✅✅✅ |
| Political Parties & Elections | ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅ |
| International Organizations | ✅✅✅✅✅ |
Sample JAMB Government Past Questions
1. What is the main feature of a federal system of government?
A. Centralized power
B. Equal participation in governance
C. Division of powers between levels of government
D. Unitary legislature
✅ Answer: C. Division of powers between levels of government
2. Who was the first executive president of Nigeria?
A. Nnamdi Azikiwe
B. Shehu Shagari
C. Olusegun Obasanjo
D. Yakubu Gowon
✅ Answer: B. Shehu Shagari
3. The organ of government responsible for law-making is the...
A. Executive
B. Judiciary
C. Legislature
D. Civil Service
✅ Answer: C. Legislature
4. The 1946 constitution in Nigeria is known as...
A. Macpherson Constitution
B. Clifford Constitution
C. Lyttleton Constitution
D. Richards Constitution
✅ Answer: D. Richards Constitution
Key Concepts in Government You Must Understand
| Concept | Definition/Explanation |
|---|---|
| Sovereignty | Supreme authority of the state to govern itself |
| Checks and Balances | A system that ensures each arm of government limits the others |
| Political Socialization | How citizens develop political values and beliefs |
| Pressure Groups | Organizations seeking to influence policies |
| Legitimacy | Acceptability of a government by its people |
Smart Tips to Pass JAMB Government
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Study the JAMB syllabus – Don’t waste time on irrelevant areas.
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Use JAMB past questions – Solve them again and again.
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Understand key concepts – Don’t cram definitions; apply them to real-life events.
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Watch political documentaries – This makes topics like colonialism and democracy easier.
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Practice CBT daily – Speed and accuracy matter in the exam.
FAQs – JAMB Government CBT
Q1: How many questions are in JAMB Government?
A: Usually 40 to 50 questions.
Q2: Does JAMB repeat questions in Government?
A: Yes, many are repeated word-for-word. Always revise past papers.
Q3: What textbooks should I use?
A: “Essential Government for SSCE” and JAMB’s recommended “Comprehensive Government” textbooks.
Q4: What score is considered good in Government?
A: Aim for 60+ marks out of 100 to boost your total JAMB score.
Final Thoughts
To pass the 2025/2026 JAMB Government exam with ease:
✅ Focus on the most repeated topics
✅ Practice past questions regularly
✅ Understand government systems, history, and political ideologies
✅ Be confident with Nigeria’s political development
Government is not about cramming—it’s about understanding systems, history, and logic. If you follow this guide, scoring 250+ in JAMB is possible!
