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Jamb Mathematics Syllabus + Cbt Exam Success Tips (2025/2026): Official Guide

Are you preparing for the JAMB Mathematics exam in the 2025/2026 UTME? Mathematics is compulsory for science, engineering, and social science students. To pass, you need to understand the full syllabus, exam structure, and success strategies. This official guide provides the complete JAMB Mathematics syllabus, CBT exam format, practical success tips, and helpful FAQs.


JAMB Mathematics Syllabus (2025/2026)

The JAMB Mathematics syllabus covers core areas like algebra, geometry, statistics, trigonometry, and calculus.


1. Number and Numeration

Topics What to Study
Fractions, Decimals Simplification, conversion
Indices and Logarithms Laws of indices, logarithm calculations
Surds Simplification, rationalization
Sets Union, intersection, Venn diagrams
Binary Operations Basic operations and applications

2. Algebra

Topics What to Focus On
Algebraic Expressions Simplification, factorization
Linear Equations Solving equations and inequalities
Quadratic Equations Solving by factorization, formula, completing square
Simultaneous Equations Linear and quadratic combinations
Word Problems Translating and solving
Variation Direct, inverse, joint variation
Polynomials Operations and factor theorem

3. Geometry and Mensuration

Topics What to Study
Plane Shapes Triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons – properties
Circle Theorems Chords, tangents, angles, segment properties
Solid Shapes Cubes, cylinders, spheres, cones – surface area, volume
Angles Angle sums, properties of parallel lines
Construction and Loci Basic constructions with compass/ruler

4. Trigonometry

Topics What to Focus On
Trigonometric Ratios Sine, cosine, tangent in right-angled triangles
Trigonometric Values Specific angles: 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°
Sine and Cosine Rules Non-right triangles
Trigonometric Graphs Basic graphs of sine, cosine, tangent

5. Statistics

Topics What to Study
Data Collection Types of data, methods of collection
Frequency Distribution Tables, histograms, bar charts, pie charts
Mean, Median, Mode Calculation and interpretation
Probability Simple probability problems
Cumulative Frequency Graphs and interpretation

6. Calculus (Introductory Level)

Topics What to Study
Differentiation Simple functions, slope, maxima/minima
Integration Indefinite and definite integrals (basic)

JAMB Mathematics CBT Exam Format

Exam Section Details
Number of Questions 40 multiple-choice questions
Exam Type Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Question Format Objective, 4-option answers
Exam Duration Combined with other subjects (Total 2 hours)

Top Success Tips for JAMB Mathematics CBT Exam

Success Tip Why It’s Important
Focus on Algebra and Geometry Together, they cover over 60% of the exam
Memorize Basic Formulas Saves time during the exam
Practice Word Problems Common area for mistakes if neglected
Study Trigonometry Early Students often struggle without practice
Solve Past JAMB Questions Many questions repeat or follow similar patterns
Use Timed CBT Mock Exams Practice under exam conditions
Focus on Statistics and Probability Quick marks if understood well
Revise Circle Theorems These questions always appear
Avoid Guessing Complex Questions Use elimination to make smart guesses

FAQs About JAMB Mathematics Exam

1. How many questions are in JAMB Mathematics?
40 objective questions.

2. Does JAMB repeat Mathematics questions?
Yes. Patterns and specific questions from past years often repeat.

3. Is calculus deeply tested in JAMB Mathematics?
No. Only basic differentiation and integration are included.

4. Are trigonometric graphs important?
Yes. Expect simple graph interpretations and equations.

5. What textbooks help in JAMB Mathematics preparation?

  • New General Mathematics for Senior Secondary Schools

  • Essential Mathematics by U. A. Orukotan

  • JAMB Past Questions & Answers (Mathematics)


Conclusion

Success in JAMB Mathematics depends on mastering algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and statistics. Solve past CBT questions regularly, focus on speed and accuracy, and avoid neglecting introductory calculus.

With consistent practice and formula memorization, scoring 70+ marks in JAMB Mathematics is achievable.

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Ikiodiete George

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