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Ikiodiete George
- 3 Min Read
Neco Physics Exam (2025/2026): Full List Of Most Repeated Topics & Past Questions
Physics is one of the most critical subjects for science students in the NECO SSCE. Whether you're aiming for Medicine, Engineering, or other science-based courses, Physics plays a major role in your admission.
In this blog post, you’ll find:
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Full list of most repeated NECO Physics topics
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Past objective and theory questions
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Smart exam tips to boost your performance
Let’s help you study smart, not hard!
NECO Physics Exam Format
| Paper | Type | Content |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I | Objective | 50 multiple-choice questions |
| Paper II | Theory | 6–7 essay questions, answer only 4 |
| Paper III | Practical | 3 experiments or data-based problems |
Most Repeated NECO Physics Topics (2025/2026)
Below is the complete list of NECO Physics topics that repeat most frequently. These are your high-priority areas:
| Topic | Key Subtopics |
|---|---|
| Motion and Newton’s Laws | Speed, velocity, acceleration, force, momentum |
| Scalars and Vectors | Vector addition, resolution, scalar quantities |
| Pressure | Atmospheric pressure, barometer, manometer, pressure in liquids |
| Heat Energy | Expansion, specific heat capacity, latent heat |
| Waves and Sound | Wave types, speed, reflection, refraction, resonance |
| Current Electricity | Ohm’s law, resistors, electrical energy and power |
| Static Electricity | Charges, electroscope, capacitors |
| Magnetism and Electromagnetism | Magnetic fields, transformers, electromagnetic induction |
| Light | Reflection, refraction, lenses, optical instruments |
| Work, Energy, and Power | Conservation of energy, efficiency |
| Radioactivity and Nuclear Physics | Types of radiation, half-life, nuclear reactions |
| Measurement and Units | SI units, instruments, errors in measurement |
| Electronics | Diodes, logic gates, transistors (basic concepts) |
| Simple Machines | Levers, pulleys, inclined plane |
Sample NECO Physics Objective Questions
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What is the unit of force?
A. Watt
B. Newton
C. Pascal
D. Joule
✅ Answer: B -
The instrument used to measure electric current is called?
A. Voltmeter
B. Galvanometer
C. Ammeter
D. Thermometer
✅ Answer: C -
Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A. Velocity
B. Displacement
C. Force
D. Temperature
✅ Answer: D
Sample NECO Physics Theory Questions
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State Newton’s three laws of motion.
Use a real-life example for each. -
Describe an experiment to determine the focal length of a convex lens.
Include a well-labelled diagram. -
Calculate the power consumed by a device of resistance 5Ω connected to a 10V battery.
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State three differences between longitudinal and transverse waves.
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Explain how a simple pendulum can be used to measure acceleration due to gravity.
Common NECO Physics Practical Topics
| Experiment | Objective |
|---|---|
| Vernier Calliper / Micrometer Screw Gauge | Measure small dimensions accurately |
| Ohm’s Law Setup | Verify V ∝ I |
| Determination of Acceleration | Using inclined plane and ticker-timer tape |
| Reflection/Refraction | Light through glass prism or water block |
| Boyle’s Law Apparatus | Pressure vs volume experiment |
| Simple Pendulum | Measure time period and calculate g |
Repeated Topics From Recent NECO Exams
| Year | Frequently Repeated Topics |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Electricity, Motion, Optics, Thermodynamics |
| 2023 | Scalars/Vectors, Waves, Electromagnetism, Measurements |
| 2022 | Pressure, Magnetism, Newton’s Laws, Light |
| 2021 | Heat, Radioactivity, Machines, Current Electricity |
NECO Physics Formulas You Must Know
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Force | F = ma |
| Speed | Speed = Distance / Time |
| Work | Work = Force × Distance |
| Pressure | P = Force / Area |
| Ohm’s Law | V = IR |
| Power | Power = Work / Time = VI |
| Lens Formula | 1/f = 1/v – 1/u |
| Kinetic Energy | KE = ½mv² |
| Wave Speed | v = fλ |
| Efficiency (%) | = (Useful energy output / Total input) × 100 |
Smart Tips to Pass NECO Physics with A1
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Study past questions regularly — especially from the last 5 years.
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Understand concepts, not just definitions — Physics is about logic.
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Practice drawing diagrams — they score marks in theory questions.
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Manage your time in the exam hall — don’t spend too long on one question.
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Practice common practical setups before the real exam.
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Revise formulas every day — use flashcards or short notes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How many papers are in NECO Physics?
There are three: Paper I (Objective), Paper II (Theory), and Paper III (Practical).
Q: Is calculator allowed in NECO Physics?
Yes, but you must understand the method — don’t depend on it blindly.
Q: How can I master Physics fast?
Focus on key topics, solve past questions, and revise daily.
Q: Are diagrams important in Physics theory?
Yes! Neatly drawn and labelled diagrams attract full marks.
Final Thoughts
NECO Physics is not as hard as many think. If you focus on repeated topics, practice past questions, and master your formulas, you’ll be ahead of many students.
Remember: “Physics is not magic — it's just common sense and formulas combined!”
