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Waec Accounting Exam (2025/2026): Full List Of Highly Repeated Topics & Past Questions

Many students find Financial Accounting in WAEC challenging — not because the subject is too hard, but because they study everything randomly.

If you want to pass WAEC Accounting with flying colours, study the most repeated topics and master how questions are asked every year.

In this 2025/2026 guide, you’ll find:

  • Most repeated topics in WAEC Accounting

  • Sample WAEC past questions

  • Preparation tips and examiner expectations

  • A helpful grading guide


Most Repeated Topics in WAEC Accounting

The table below highlights the top topics that show up frequently in both the theory and objective sections of WAEC Accounting:

Topic Why It Repeats
Accounting Concepts and Conventions Foundational; often appears in theory
Principles of Double Entry Core knowledge; always tested
Ledger Entries & Posting Key in practical questions
Trial Balance and Errors Common theory question with real-life examples
Final Accounts of Sole Trader Heavyweight topic tested almost every year
Bank Reconciliation Statement Practical and theory section regular
Control Accounts Very frequent and simple scoring
Depreciation of Assets Often tested with methods: straight-line, etc.
Manufacturing Accounts Usually in long theory questions
Partnership Accounts Frequently tested with profit sharing
Company Accounts (Share Capital) Important and always tested in recent years
Petty Cash & Imprest System Simple but repeated in objectives and theory
Incomplete Records Complex but popular for structured theory

WAEC Past Questions from Repeated Topics

Here are sample WAEC questions that have been repeated in different years with minor changes:


1. Accounting Concepts

Question: List and explain four accounting concepts.
(WAEC June 2022)

Answer:

  1. Business Entity Concept

  2. Going Concern Concept

  3. Accrual Concept

  4. Consistency Concept


2. Double Entry Principle

Question: State the rule of double entry and give two examples.
(WAEC June 2021)

Answer:
For every debit entry, there must be a corresponding credit entry.
Example:

  • Debit: Cash

  • Credit: Sales


3. Trial Balance and Errors

Question: List four errors that do not affect the trial balance.
(WAEC June 2020)

Answer:

  1. Error of omission

  2. Error of commission

  3. Error of principle

  4. Compensating error


4. Depreciation

Question: Explain straight-line and reducing balance methods of depreciation.
(WAEC June 2023)

Answer:

  • Straight-line: Same amount charged yearly

  • Reducing balance: Percentage charged on book value yearly


5. Control Accounts

Question: State two uses of control accounts.
(WAEC June 2021)

Answer:

  1. To detect errors

  2. To provide a summary of debtor/creditor accounts


6. Partnership Account

Question: Mention three contents of a partnership agreement.
(WAEC June 2022)

Answer:

  1. Profit-sharing ratio

  2. Capital contribution

  3. Duties and responsibilities


How to Study Smart for WAEC Accounting

Here are proven strategies to help you pass:

  1. Focus on the most repeated topics first

  2. Practice with past questions from 2010–2023

  3. Revise accounting formats and layouts (T-accounts, final accounts)

  4. Use solved workbooks for clarity

  5. Memorize basic definitions and rules (especially for theory)

  6. Time yourself during practice

  7. Study calculations with explanations — not just answers


WAEC Grading for Financial Accounting

Grade Score Range (%) Meaning
A1 75 – 100 Excellent
B2 70 – 74 Very Good
B3 65 – 69 Good
C4 – C6 50 – 64 Credit
D7 – E8 40 – 49 Pass
F9 Below 40 Fail

Tip: WAEC Accounting papers reward step-by-step workings — not just the final answer.


WAEC Accounting – Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Will WAEC repeat Accounting questions word-for-word?
No. But they repeat the same topics and structure, only changing figures or formatting.

Q: Is Accounting mostly theory or calculation?
It’s a mix of theory and practical — both are important.

Q: Can I skip topics like incomplete records or share capital?
Not recommended. These topics have been appearing often in recent years.

Q: Are calculators allowed in WAEC Accounting?
Yes, scientific calculators are allowed.


Final Thoughts

To pass WAEC Accounting with ease, you don’t need to cram the whole textbook. You need to:

✅ Focus on highly repeated topics
✅ Practice past questions
✅ Understand formatting and calculations

With this approach, you’ll be able to score C4 or higher, even if Accounting isn’t your best subject.

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Ikiodiete George

Hello! I'm Ikiodiete M. George, a visionary digital entrepreneur on a mission to empower online success. As Founder & COO of Lucretia Technologies Ltd, I drive innovation and growth. I'm a passionate content writer and editor, dedicated to creating informative and engaging content that helps others succeed online. My goal is to help individuals thrive online, earning a sustainable income. I'm dedicated to fostering a supportive community, sharing expertise, and guiding like-minded individuals toward achieving their online aspirations.


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