-
Ikiodiete George
- 3 Min Read
Waec Gce English Exam (2025/2026): Full List Of Most Repeated Topics & Past Questions
The WAEC GCE English Language exam is a core requirement for every student seeking admission into any higher institution in Nigeria. English is not just another subject—it is a compulsory paper that determines your eligibility for most courses.
This guide is created to help you focus on the most repeated English topics, understand the structure of the exam, and practice with real past questions to boost your confidence and improve your performance.
WAEC GCE English Exam Format
The English exam is divided into three main papers:
| Paper | Section | Content | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | Objective (Section A–C) | Grammar, Vocabulary, Oral English | 100 |
| Paper 2 | Essay and Comprehension | Letter writing, articles, comprehension | 100 |
| Paper 3 | Summary & Lexis Structure | Reading passages, summaries, vocabulary | 100 |
Most Repeated Topics in WAEC GCE English
| Section | Most Repeated Topics |
|---|---|
| Essay Writing | Formal/informal letters, article writing, speech, report, debate |
| Comprehension | Theme-based texts with inference and literal questions |
| Summary Writing | Reducing long passages into concise points |
| Lexis and Structure | Synonyms, antonyms, sentence completion, idioms |
| Oral English | Consonant and vowel sounds, stress, intonation |
| Grammar | Tenses, concord, question tags, clauses, parts of speech |
Essay Writing – Commonly Repeated Tasks
-
Write a letter to your local government chairman on poor road conditions in your area.
-
Write an article for a national newspaper on the topic: “The Effects of Drug Abuse Among Youths.”
-
Write a speech you will present as the senior prefect on the topic: “Discipline, the Key to Success.”
-
Write a story that ends with: “… and that was how I learnt never to judge a book by its cover.”
Tip: Master the format of formal letters, articles, and narratives. They appear almost every year.
Comprehension & Summary – What to Expect
| Aspect | What WAEC Looks For |
|---|---|
| Comprehension | Understanding the passage, main idea, figures of speech |
| Summary | Short, clear answers in correct English |
| Lexis Questions | Synonyms, antonyms, closest in meaning, opposite in meaning |
Example Comprehension Question:
From the passage, what was the main reason the villagers protested?
Most Repeated WAEC GCE English Topics by Year
| Year | Repeated Topics |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Formal letter, comprehension, stress pattern |
| 2023 | Debate writing, antonyms, consonant sounds |
| 2022 | Article writing, phrasal verbs, oral English |
| 2021 | Story writing, idiomatic expressions, grammar |
| 2020 | Speech writing, punctuation, comprehension passage on technology |
WAEC GCE English Objective Questions (Sample)
-
Choose the option that best completes the sentence:
If she had come earlier, she _____ the train.
A. will catch
B. would have caught
C. would catch
D. had caught
✅ Correct Answer: B -
Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word:
He was very generous to his friends.
A. selfish
B. hostile
C. wicked
D. careless
✅ Correct Answer: A
WAEC GCE English Theory Questions (Essay Samples)
1. Formal Letter (Repeated)
Write a letter to the principal of your school complaining about the poor condition of your school’s toilet facilities.
2. Article Writing (Likely to Repeat)
Write an article for publication in a youth magazine on “The Importance of Vocational Skills.”
3. Speech Writing (Likely)
As the health prefect, write a speech you will deliver on the topic: “Personal Hygiene and Healthy Living.”
Smart Tips to Score A1 in WAEC GCE English
-
Practice different types of essays regularly.
-
Read comprehension passages slowly and understand before answering.
-
Use past questions from at least the last 10 years.
-
Work on your spelling, punctuation, and grammar.
-
Study oral English terms and vowel/consonant sound contrasts.
-
Don’t leave any objective question unanswered—attempt all.
WAEC GCE English FAQs
Q: Is WAEC GCE English difficult?
No. It’s easy to pass if you understand the format and practice consistently.
Q: Do I need to memorize oral English rules?
Not memorize, but understand stress patterns and sound differences.
Q: How many essays do I need to write?
Usually, you will be required to write only one essay from a list of five options.
Q: Can I score A1 without a tutor?
Yes, if you use past questions, write essays, and revise smartly.
Final Words
Passing WAEC GCE English is possible with smart preparation. Focus on essay formats, oral English basics, and summary techniques. Study repeated questions and practice past papers daily.
“English is not just a subject; it’s your gateway to university. Master it, and success will follow.”
