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Waec | Gce Syllabus For Accounting Exam + Success Tips (2025/2026)

If you're preparing for the 2025/2026 WAEC or GCE Accounting exam, this complete syllabus guide covers all the key areas, recommended topics, and practical success tips. Mastering the syllabus will help you answer questions confidently and score high.


WAEC | GCE Accounting Syllabus 2025/2026

The WAEC Accounting syllabus focuses on equipping candidates with a solid understanding of bookkeeping, financial records, and basic accounting principles.

Syllabus Areas Topics Covered
Introduction to Accounting - Meaning and objectives of accounting
- Users of accounting information
Principles & Concepts - Accounting concepts & conventions
- Double entry system
Books of Original Entry - Sales & purchases journals
- Cashbook, petty cashbook
Ledger Accounting - General ledger
- Sales & purchases ledger
- Nominal accounts
Bank Reconciliation - Causes of differences
- Preparation of bank reconciliation statements
Control Accounts - Sales ledger control account
- Purchases ledger control account
Final Accounts - Trading, profit & loss accounts
- Balance sheet preparation
Depreciation Accounting - Straight-line method
- Reducing balance method
Incomplete Records - Preparation of statements from incomplete data
Partnership Accounts - Admission, retirement & dissolution of partners
Company Accounts - Issue of shares
- Final accounts of limited liability companies

Key Areas to Focus On

  1. Books of Original Entry
    Understand how to prepare and use different journals and books.

  2. Ledger and Double Entry Principles
    Practice posting transactions using the double-entry system.

  3. Preparation of Final Accounts
    Learn step-by-step preparation of trading, profit & loss accounts, and balance sheets.

  4. Bank Reconciliation & Control Accounts
    Study causes of discrepancies and adjustments.

  5. Depreciation and Incomplete Records
    Master methods and solve past questions.


Study Timetable Suggestion

Study Period Topics to Focus On
Weeks 1 – 3 Books of Original Entry, Ledger Accounts
Weeks 4 – 6 Final Accounts, Bank Reconciliation
Weeks 7 – 8 Depreciation, Control Accounts, Revision

Success Tips for WAEC | GCE Accounting 2025/2026

  • Solve Past Questions:
    Practice regularly with previous exam papers.

  • Master Key Formats:
    Know the correct formats for profit & loss accounts and balance sheets.

  • Practice Bank Reconciliation:
    This is a frequently asked question – ensure you're confident in solving it.

  • Understand Double Entry:
    This is the foundation of accounting – learn it thoroughly.

  • Memorize Accounting Terms:
    Pay attention to definitions and uses of key accounting terms.


Sample Accounting Final Accounts Table

Account Name Purpose
Trading Account Calculates gross profit
Profit & Loss Account Calculates net profit
Balance Sheet Shows assets, liabilities & capital status

FAQs About WAEC | GCE Accounting 2025/2026

Q1: How many papers are there in WAEC Accounting?
There are two papers: Objective and Essay (Theory) sections.

Q2: Are control accounts compulsory to study?
Yes, they are a key syllabus area.

Q3: What’s the best way to prepare?
Solve past questions and focus on practical exercises daily.


Conclusion

By following the 2025/2026 WAEC & GCE Accounting syllabus carefully, and focusing on key practical topics like journals, ledgers, final accounts, and reconciliation, you can pass the exam with ease. Solve past questions and work on mastering calculations and formats.

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Ikiodiete George

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