Every year on June 12, Nigerians mark Democracy Day, a day set aside to celebrate the country's democratic journey and honour the sacrifices of those who fought for civil rule. The date commemorates the June 12, 1993 presidential election, widely regarded as one of the freest and fairest elections in Nigeria's history and won by Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola. Democracy Day is more than a remembrance of the past. It is an opportunity for citizens to reflect on the state of the nation and assess how well democratic values are being upheld. Democracy is not only about voting during elections; it also involves accountability, respect for the rule of law, protection of human rights, freedom of expression, and active citizen participation in governance. Nigeria's democratic journey has recorded notable achievements since the return to civilian rule in 1999. The country has experienced uninterrupted democratic governance, peaceful transfers of power between political parties, and increased civic awareness among citizens. However, significant challenges remain. Issues such as corruption, insecurity, electoral malpractice, youth unemployment, poverty, and weak public trust in institutions continue to test the strength of Nigeria's democracy. As Democracy Day is observed, Nigerians should remember that democracy thrives when citizens are informed, engaged, and willing to hold leaders accountable. Government officials, political parties, civil society organisations, and the electorate all have important roles to play in strengthening democratic institutions. The future of Nigeria's democracy depends not only on elected leaders but also on the commitment of ordinary citizens to uphold justice, integrity, and national unity. Democracy Day therefore serves as both a celebration of progress made and a reminder of the work still required to build the Nigeria of our collective dreams.
